Vector optical field with the polarization varying along an arbitrary circular trajectory on the Poincar’e sphere

PLUTO / PLUTO-2 Spatial Light Modulators
Higher Order Modes / Optical Vortex / OAM Misc.: Speckle / Characterization / Metrology
Published on:
Authors: Lü, Jia-Qi; Wang, Wen-Yue; Cheng, Tian-Yu; Lu, Zhi-Wei & Liu, Shuo
Abstract:
“As an inherent feature of vector optical field, the spatial distribution of polarization brings additional degrees of freedom to engineer the optical field and control the interaction between light and matters. Here we focus on the variation of polarization in single vector optical field, which can be defined by the trajectory on the Poincaré sphere. Based on the amplitude-phase-polarization joint modulation method we propose, vector optical field, whose variation of polarization follows arbitrary circular trajectory on the Poincaré sphere, can be generated. Moreover, the tightly focusing behaviors of the vector optical fields with the polarization varying along parallel circles on the Poincaré sphere are compared. Relations between the circular trajectory and the central intensity of the hollow focal field are concluded.”

Open Access

Publication: Optics Express
Issue/Year: Optics Express, Volume 29; Number 24; Pages 39718; 2021
DOI: 10.1364/oe.441809
Link: https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.441809

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