Simultaneous direct holographic fabrication of photonic cavity and graded photonic lattice with dual periodicity, dual basis, and dual symmetry

PLUTO / PLUTO-2 Spatial Light Modulators
Lithography
Published on:
Authors: D. Lowell and J. Lutkenhaus and D. George and U. Philipose and B. Chen and Y. Lin
Abstract:

“For the first time, to the authors’ best knowledge, this paper demonstrates the digital, holographic fabrication of graded, super-basis photonic lattices with dual periodicity, dual basis, and dual symmetry. Pixel-by-pixel phase engineering of the laser beam generates the highest resolution in a programmable spatial light modulator (SLM) for the direct imaging of graded photonic super-lattices. This technique grants flexibility in designing 2-D lattices with size-graded features, differing periodicities, and differing symmetries, as well as lattices having simultaneously two periodicities and two symmetries in high resolutions. By tuning the diffraction efficiency ratio from the SLM, photonic cavities can also be generated in the graded super-lattice simultaneously through a one-exposure process. A high quality factor of over 1.56 × 106 for a cavity mode in the graded photonic lattice with a large super-cell is predicted by simulations.”

Open Access

Publication: Optics Express
Issue/Year: Optics Express Vol. 25, Issue 13, pp. 14444-14452 (2017)
DOI: 10.1364/OE.25.014444
Link: https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.25.014444

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