Author(s):

Christian Vetter and Angela Dudley and Alexander Szameit and Andrew Forbes

Abstract:

“Accelerating waves have received significant attention of late, first in the optical domain and later in the form of electron matter waves, and have found numerous applications in non-linear optics, material processing, microscopy, particle manipulation and laser plasma interactions. Here we create angular accelerating light beams with a potentially unlimited acceleration rate. By employing wavelength independent digital holograms for the creation and propagation of white light beams, we are able to study the resulting propagation in real and virtual space. We find that dephasing occurs for real propagation and that this can be compensated for in a virtual propagation scheme when single plane dynamics are important. Our work offers new insights into the propagation dynamics of such beams and provides a versatile tool for further investigations into propagating structured light fields.”

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Author(s):

Shiyao Fu and Tonglu Wang and Zheyuan Zhang and Yanwang Zhai and Chunqing Gao

Abstract:

“Bessel-Gauss beams carrying orbital angular momentum are widely known for their non-diffractive or self-reconstructing performance, and have been applied in lots of domains. Here we demonstrate that, by illuminating a rotating object with high-order Bessel- Gauss beams, a frequency shift proportional to the rotating speed and the topological charge is observed. Moreover, the frequency shift is still present once an obstacle exists in the path, in spite of the decreasing of received signals. Our work indicates the feasibility of detecting rotating objects free of obstructions, and has potential as obstruction-immune rotation sensors in engine monitoring, aerological sounding, and so on.”

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Author(s):

Thomas Zacharias and Barak Hadad and Alon Bahabad and Yaniv Eliezer

Abstract:

“We demonstrate experimentally the generation of an optical beam having an axial focusing that is narrower than the Fourier limit. The beam is constructed from a superposition of Bessel beams with different longitudinal wave vectors, realizing a super-oscillatory axial intensity distribution. Such beams can be useful for microscopy and for optical particle manipulation.”

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Author(s):

Musheng Chen and Sujuan Huang and Wei Shao and Xianpeng Liu

Abstract:

“The auto-focusing and auto-healing profiles of linearly polarized ring Airy Gaussian vortex (RAiGV) beams in linear media are investigated experimentally
based on spatial light modulators and computer-generated holograms. It is found that the parameters of incident beams greatly affect the auto-focusing profiles of RAiGV. The focal length increases as the radius of the primary ring, scaling factor and waist radius increases, and the focal length decreases slightly as topological charges increase. The peak intensity at focal point increases with the increasing topological charges and waist radius, or with the decreasing scaling factor and the radius of the primary ring. The phase singularity of the RAiGV beams remains unchanged during propagation. The RAiGV beams also exhibit remarkable resilience against perturbations and tend to reconstruct its intensity sharp. Meanwhile, the abruptly auto-focusing property can be controlled by blocking few inner or outer rings of the RAiGV beams. These studies provide useful insight in the study of Airy vortex beam and its further applications”

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